Interview with Giles Gunesekera – Founder and CEO, Global Impact Initiative

The Australian Investment Council has launched an ongoing campaign to build awareness amongst the Private Capital industry about the effects of air travel on greenhouse emissions. The Council is pleased to share a series of articles told from the perspectives of various leading experts in the private capital industry and how they’re walking the walk to help make a positive change.

The Global Impact Initiative strives to live up to its name in many ways. As a United Nations Lead company, it also needs to comply with policies and procedures covering the environment, sustainability, human rights and labour. Before it commits to any investment, it needs to thoroughly know about the groups it is backing and the investors it brings on board. Sure, returns are as important as any other investor, but it also needs to align in goals to socially impactful outcomes. CEO Giles Gunesekera says there are some entities that GII will not deal with. They include businesses operating in the fossil fuels, gaming, alcohol, tobacco, weapons and adult entertainment industries.

“It’s about knowing the companies we deal with,” he says. “It’s about having a good, diverse mix within businesses and generating returns in a socially impactful way. We’ve always got an environmental and sustainability lens around what we do.” There is a particular emphasis on minimising greenhouse gas emissions. Within the group, it looks for the most efficient travel alternatives to do that. Should it be face-to-face, or are there other ways? When its people need somewhere to stay, they consider environmentally friendly hotels or look at AirBnB options that may be more sustainable. Any food served should be sourced locally, and indigenous organisations are favoured where possible.

GII is one of 36 companies acknowledged globally by the United Nations as a so-called LEAD company for its work with the UN Sustainability Development Goals. This helps to create a better version of capitalism because it has a conscience. It aims to ensure purpose and performance through education, innovative advice and impact investment funding. It creates investments under its own name for clients, including gender equality funds, a climate fund and an affordable housing project.

Gunesekera says the nub of the organisation when it comes to greenhouse gas emissions is to first sort out what they are and what can be done to reduce them. He notes that people in Australia have a high propensity and desire to travel at the moment, but in Europe COVID case numbers have been rising and people remain wary. “I think there are going to be two distinct camps when it comes to travel - those who have missed out on opportunities and want to do it and those that see the big impact on greenhouse gases and want to travel less.

“I think some people will be very diligent and fastidious about what meetings they attend. Others will decide whether they really need to be at certain meetings. It could be that, if I have a staff member in Melbourne who can attend a meeting then I’ll dial in on Zoom and either run it or be a fly on the wall. That could be a very legitimate way of managing travel so that your client doesn’t feel that they are not important.” Gunesekera said he would personally be diligent on GII’s travel budget. “I’m not in the camp that we won’t be travelling at all, but I feel there will be fewer trips that might be a little longer.”

He notes that people are very conscious of the impact they can have on climate from a day-to-day perspective. We have been given an insight during COVID on how we can change habits. “I don’t think that people will change their personal habits, but many will think more carefully about travelling for business purposes. People need to think more about greenhouse gas emissions, because it’s a massive issue. There no real mitigator at the moment for air travel other than buying carbon offsets. But, if you are doing that, you are basically saying that the underlying product that I am using is bad. It’s like telling your kids not to smoke, and then you smoke two packets a day.